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A sponge

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Sponge & Cnidarian

A sponge

Tentorium semisuberites (Schmidt, 1870)

WoRMS AphialID

134224

<a href=BOLD:ACB3923

https://bench.boldsystems.org/index.php/Public_BarcodeCluster?clusteruri=BOLD:ACB3923 target="_blank" style="text-decoration: underline">BOLD:ACB3923

https://bench.boldsystems.org/index.php/Public_BarcodeCluster?clusteruri=BOLD:ACB3923

Sample IDs

Collected

Saguenay Fjord, Scotian Shelf

Distinguishing Features

• External appearance (Fig. A): Small, white, mushroom shaped sponge, our specimens with a maximum length of 1.5 cm. The sides are smooth, but the upper surface is hispid and may bear one or more papillae.

• Skeleton (Fig. C, D): Tracts of principal tylostyles ascend to the cortex, these may branch. Tract diameter ranges from 68 to 153 µm in our specimens. The lateral cortex is formed of a dense layer of criss-crossed intermediate styles. The upper cortex is composed of tracts radiating from the choanosome and an upper palisade of small styles.

• Spicules (Fig. E): Measurements from ARC 81515. Principal tylostyles: 1395(1741)2133 by 16(20)25 µm. Intermediate tylostyles: 655(894)1186 by 9(16)24 µm. Small tylostyles: 245(363)548 by 7(11)16 µm.

Habitat

Found on sublittoral bedrock.

Geographic Range

The type locality is the West Greenland Shelf. Recent Canadian records from Newfoundland and Labrador, Gulf of St. Lawrence, and Saguenay Fjord.

Fun Fact

The Latin name comes from Tentorium, meaning a tent or pavillion made out of stretched cloth or skins. This sponge does look rather like a tiny tent.

Barcode Distribution

Saguenay Fjord, Norway, Arctic Ocean.

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