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Sea cypress hydroid, whiteweed hydroid

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Sponge & Cnidarian

Sea cypress hydroid, whiteweed hydroid

Sertularia cupressina Linnaeus, 1758

WoRMS AphialID

117913

Sample IDs

Collected

Nova Scotia (Spectacle Islands), Quebec (Cap de Bon-Desir, St Lawrence), Bay of Fundy (Wolves, Western Isles, Grand Manan)

Distinguishing Features

• Long hydroid reaching up to 60 cm but usually 10–30 cm.
• Bushy colony that looks like an animal's tail.
• Primary branches much branched, branching in a single plane.
• Branches with subopposite pairs of hydrothecae.
• 2+ hydrocladia per stem segment.
• Hydrothecae bidentate, operculum bivalved.
• Gonothecae flattened with two distal spines.

Habitat

Attaches onto stones, shells, and bedrock. Common in tide swept areas.

Geographic Range

Arctic and both sides of the north Atlantic.

Fun Fact

There is some debate as to whether this is a separate species from Sertularia argentea and taxonomic revision is required. S. argentea is meant to have 1 hydrocladium (branch bearing hydrothecae) per stem segment.

Barcode Distribution

BIN is private.

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