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Scarlet Sea Cucumber

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Echinoderm

Scarlet Sea Cucumber

Psolus fabricii (Düben & Koren, 1846)

WoRMS AphialID

124703

Sample IDs

Collected

Southern Shore NS, Eastern Shore NS, Les Escoumins QC, SCUBA hand collection on boulders with kelp, rocks and mud, 8-24 m depth.

Distinguishing Features

• Tube Feet: along the edge of the flattened sole
• Body: bright red orange with overlapping scales, distinct flattened sole and no tail
• Oral Tentacles: 10 arborescent tentacles
• Dermal Calcareous Elements: absent
• Size: to 10 cm

Habitat

Attached to hard substrates, 10-80 m depth.

Geographic Range

Arctic and North Atlantic oceans, from the Arctic to North Carolina.

Fun Fact

You can determine the age of this sea cucumber by examining the rings on their body scales, similar to counting the rings within a tree trunk. Each year a layer with one light and one dark band is added to their scales.

Barcode Distribution

BIN matching New Brunswick, Churchill and Greenland.

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